Shaolin Grandmaster Chee Kim Thong
transmitted by Dr. Ortwin Lüers
“The guas breathe — the center remains still.”
An Open Teaching System
Wu Ji Dao is not a rigid programme with fixed methods. What makes a good Wu Ji Dao teacher?
In short, the love and passion with which they are able to teach the art creatively. Every teacher brings their own pedagogy, life experience and professional background. The principles of Wu Ji Quan and Qi Gong are clear and reliable — how they are transmitted can be as individual as the teachers themselves.
Wu Ji Dao training is open to everyone — without prerequisites, regardless of age, physical condition or prior experience. Beginners are as welcome as advanced practitioners. People with neurodiversity or particular physical needs can be individually supported. Every teacher actively shapes how this art reaches new people.
What unites all teachers is a shared foundation: the direct transmission from Grandmaster Chee Kim Thong, the inner principles of Wu Ji Quan and the 12 Steps Chi Gong to Wu Ji, and the spirit of Wu Ji Dao — mindfulness, openness, respect and the joy of shared practice. How each teacher communicates this is their own.
How we transmit them can be as varied as the people who do so.
Ji, Chi / Qi — Three Key Terms
Three terms appear throughout this curriculum. They sound similar but mean different things. A brief look at each one helps from the very start.
Jī — The Starting Point
Stillness Before Movement · Resting Potential
Ji (極) literally means ridgepole — the highest, load-bearing point of a structure. In Chinese tradition, Ji stands for origin: the state before any movement or form has arisen. Wu Ji (無極) means stillness full of possibility — not yet shaped in any direction.
In Tai Ji (太極), Ji marks the first moment when a distinction arises from this stillness: Yin and Yang begin. Wu Ji Quan — wu, ji, quan — carries this origin in its name: The fist from the stillness.
Wu Ji can also be translated as emptiness or void — in the Buddhist sense of Śūnyatā (Sanskrit: शून्यता). This emptiness is not nihilistic: it is not nothingness, but the unborn potential from which all form arises. As in Taoism, this void does not signify absence, but absolute openness — a state beyond definition and conditioning. Not emptiness as lack, but emptiness as fullness before all form.
Chī / Qì — Vital Force and Energy
Breath · Flow · Life in Motion
Chi and Qi refer to the same thing — in different spellings: Chi is the older Wade-Giles romanisation (19th century), Qi is the modern Pinyin spelling (20th century). Both are pronounced the same: tchee. Since Grandmaster Chee Kim Thong used Chi, both spellings appear in this curriculum — they always mean the same.
The character 氣 shows steam rising from cooked rice — a concrete image for the life energy that nourishes and flows through the body. Qi/Chi is felt in breath, movement, warmth and inner experience. Neither purely physical nor purely mental — it connects both.
Wu Ji — origin and stillness. · Tai Ji — the first movement of distinction. · Qi/Chi — vital force in motion.
Ji (極) is resting potential. Qi/Chi (氣) is that potential in motion. Jing, Qi, Shen — three levels of practice that unfold through training.
Jing, Qi, Shen — Three Levels of Practice
Jing, Qi and Shen — the Three Treasures (San Bao) — describe three levels that become directly experiential in training: physical grounding and vitality, the flow of life energy, and a clear, awake inner presence.
Grandmaster Chee Kim Thong, from the Song of Wu Ji Quan, transmitted directly to Dr. Ortwin Lüers, 1992, Kuala Lumpur (Chee Kim Thong Pugilistic & Health Society, Malaysia)
Grandmaster Chee describes the direction of practice: those who cultivate the body through movement, breath and stillness support the flow of Qi. Qi strengthens the physical foundation (Jing). And from a well-maintained foundation, Shen unfolds — alertness, clarity, the joy of being fully alive. This does not happen by command. It arises through regular, attentive practice.
Jīng — Physical Foundation
Vitality · Lower Dantian · Kidneys
Jing stands for physical substance — connective tissue, bone structure, regenerative capacity and vitality. In practice we experience Jing as rooting and resilience. Chronic stress and exhaustion deplete it. A practice that replaces muscular tension with fascial conductivity protects and renews this foundation. Every student arrives with their own Jing state — the teacher reads this and responds accordingly.
Qì — Vital Energy
Flow · Middle Dantian · Movement
Qi is the life energy that flows through the body. The fascial network is considered its physical carrier. When the guas open, the body’s centre stays calm and the mind lets go — Qi begins to flow on its own. It cannot be forced. Yi — the Heart-Mind — guides the Qi: where attention goes, energy follows.
Shén — Clarity and Presence
Spirit · Heart · Awake Awareness
Shen stands for inner clarity and presence — the feeling of being fully awake and alive. In practice, Shen shows up as the state in which thinking and controlling fall away and real attention begins. With growing experience, this inner alignment is already present before the first movement starts.
Jing transforms into Qi — Qi transforms into Shen — Shen returns to emptiness.
Yi (意) — the Heart-Mind after Master Cheng Man Ching — is not the planning, controlling mind of the head, but the heart-based awareness that guides Qi. In practice the difference is directly observable: those who try to control with the head create tension; those who guide with the Heart-Mind create flow.
開合 Kāi Hé — The Joint Chain
Wu Ji Quan lives in the rhythm of opening and closing — a flowing, synchronous alternation through all ten joint points. No point moves alone. Everything moves together, from the feet to the crown.
While the guas open and close, the central axis — sacrum to C1/Bai Hui — stays grounded and upright. Maximum movement in the guas, stillness in the axis.
Four Stages of Inner Development
Practice unfolds through four stages. Each one arises naturally when the conditions of the previous are in place. None can be forced — only made possible.
The Mind Settles
The fascial network opens. Qi begins to flow — not because it is generated, but because the obstacles fall away. The body finds its natural weight: alert, not tense.
Flow Develops
The form moves without thinking about it. Guas open and close on their own, breath and movement come into agreement. The body is grounded and simultaneously light.
Yi — Heart-Based Attention
Movement arises less from muscle effort and more from inner orientation. Yi — the Heart-Mind — is this heart-based attention that guides Qi. It is not a technique to learn, but a quality that unfolds with practice.
The Inner Precedes the Outer
The inner alignment is already present before the outer movement begins. In partner work, the partner senses a shift before the hand moves. The form follows an inner readiness that is already there.
The Four Modules
The four modules build on each other. Form without inner understanding stays on the surface. Understanding without didactics stays private. Teaching methods without partner work stay abstract. Partner work without form loses its grounding.
Qualities of the Teacher
Wu Ji Dao teacher training is more than technical skill. There are no titles, no grades. Those who wish to teach are invited — when three things have been observed over time: quality of their own practice, natural warmth in teaching, and inner stability in difficult situations.
Good teachers work toward their own dispensability. Binding students to oneself contradicts the spirit of this art.
No teacher in this lineage discredits, belittles or disparages other martial arts schools — including those within the Wu Ji Quan community — nor any Tai Chi schools, teachers or masters. Master Chee always emphasised that the principles of Wu Chi are not tied to any one school. Wu Ji Dao is a way, not the only way.
Beginner’s Mind
Every moment entered fresh. No accumulated certainty that closes the door to receiving.
Receptivity
Genuinely open to feedback, correction and unexpected wisdom — even from beginners, even from students.
No Hierarchy of Self
Does not place themselves above others. Feels genuine pleasure when a student surpasses them.
Guiding Without Controlling
Authority arises through inner quality, not positional pressure. Teaching comes from abundance, not from need for recognition.
Clear Boundaries
No bossing, bullying, shaming or intimidating — in any form, at any time. The practice space is protected ground.
Respect for All Traditions
Openness, curiosity and respect toward other schools and traditions — including those within the Wu Ji Quan community. Beginner’s mind applies here too.
Grandmaster Chee Kim Thong, 2000
Own Ongoing Practice
The teacher’s personal practice is not optional — it is the prerequisite for everything else. One cannot guide where one has not gone.
Disclaimer & Copyright
This curriculum and all content on this website has been composed by Dr. Ortwin Lüers to the best of his knowledge and conscience, based on many years of personal practice and direct transmission in the lineage of Shaolin Grandmaster Chee Kim Thong. It is intended exclusively for educational purposes within the Wu Ji Dao teacher training framework.
The content presented here — including descriptions of movement practices, energetic principles and didactic methods — does not constitute medical, psychotherapeutic or therapeutic advice. Individuals with health limitations, injuries or psychological conditions are expressly advised to consult a physician or therapist before commencing any practice.
Teacher training within the Wu Ji Dao framework does not confer authorisation to practise medicine, psychotherapy or any regulated healing profession. Wu Ji Quan as a movement art and inner practice is not a substitute for medical treatment. Any descriptions of potential health effects do not constitute therapeutic claims or promises of healing within the meaning of applicable national regulations (including the German Heilmittelwerbegesetz, HWG, and equivalent international regulations).
All statements and quotations — in particular the quotation attributed to Grandmaster Chee Kim Thong — are reproduced faithfully to the best of the author’s knowledge. No liability is accepted for possible transmission errors or differences in interpretation arising from oral lineage transmission.
All content © Dr. Ortwin Lüers — Wu Ji Dao. Reproduction, distribution or publication — including in excerpt form — requires the express written permission of Dr. Ortwin Lüers. Exempted is use within the direct context of Wu Ji Dao teacher training by authorised trainers and accompanying teachers.
Jing is the ground on which we stand.
Qi is the energy in which we move.
Shen is the clarity and presence that arises from both.
Wu Ji is the stillness at the beginning — and the return.
In the lineage of Shaolin Grandmaster Chee Kim Thong